این بیانیه که به امضای بیش از صد تن از دانشگاهیان، چهرههای فرهنگی، و فعالان حقوق بشر و سیاسی از کشورهای مختلف رسیده است، با جنگ جاری میان اسرائیل/ایالات متحده و جمهوری اسلامی ایران مخالفت میکند و خواستار پایان فوری آن است. (نسخه انگلیسی در ادامه)
جنگ را فورا متوقف کنید!
ایران بار دیگر، در سایهی تنشهای دیرینه و متقابل میان جمهوری اسلامی ایران با آمریکا و اسرائیل و در میانهی روند مذاکرات، هدف سنگینترین حملات نظامی این دو کشور قرار گرفته است. این حملات، که مغایر با اصول شناختهشدهی حقوق بینالملل است، با ادعای تضعیف، وادار کردن یا سرنگونی حکومت انجام شدهاند، اما پیآمدهای آنها چیزی جز ویرانی گسترده، تخریب زیرساختهای حیاتی کشور و افزایش تلفات غیرنظامیان نبوده است.
از نگاه ما، طرفدارانِ «نه به جنگ و نه به جمهوری اسلامی»، این جنگ – همچون همه جنگهای ویرانگر-، شرّ مطلقی است که نه دموکراسی به ارمغان میآورد و نه امنیت و رفاه مردم، بلکه در راستای منافع آمریکا و اسرائیل و بر بستر تنشهای متقابل جمهوری اسلامی با این دوکشور آغاز شده است. جنگی که در آن، انسانیت زیر آوار بمبارانها دفن میشود و زندگی میلیونها انسانِ بیدفاع، که پیشتر نیز زیر سرکوب و خشونت جمهوری اسلامی قرار داشتند، اکنون در معرض ویرانی بیشتر است. کشتهشدن کودکان در مدرسهای در میناب و حمله به بیمارستانها، مراکز درمانی، پالایشگاهها و دیگر مناطق غیرنظامی نشان میدهد که ادعای «نقطهزنی» و هدفگیری صرفاً نظامی، دروغی بیش نیست و بیشتر جان کسانی را میگیرد که هیچ نقشی در این منازعات ندارند.
در کنار این تجاوزها، سیاستهای جمهوری اسلامی نیز از آغاز تاکنون با سرکوب حقوق شهروندان، کشتار معترضان، غربستیزی، شعار محو اسرائیل، ماجراجوییهای منطقهای و حمایت از نیروهای نیابتی، که هیچ ارتباطی با منافع ملی ایرانیان ندارد، به یکی از عاملهای اصلی بیثباتی در منطقه بدل شده است. حکومتی که حتی در میانهی جنگ و پس از کشتار مهیب دی ماه، همچنان مردم کشور خود و همسایگان را تهدید میکند نمیتواند مدعی دفاع از مردم یا صلحی عادلانه و پایدار باشد.
رویارویی این دو سیاست از هر دوسو سرانجام به جنگی منجر شده است که به حملهی جمهوری اسلامی به همسایگان نیز گسترش یافته و دامنهی جنگ را به سراسر منطقه کشانده و امنیت مردم ایران و کل منطقه را تهدید میکند. بااینهمه نباید فراموش کرد که مسئولیت آغاز این جنگافروزی برعهدهی آمریکا و اسرائیل است.
ما امضاکنندگان این بیانیه، – از طیفهای گوناگونِ مخالفان جمهوری اسلامی و -خواهانِ گذار به نظامی دموکراتیک در ایران، جنگ را بهعنوان ابزار حل اختلافات بینالمللی قاطعانه رد میکنیم و بر حقِ تعیین سرنوشت و تغییر سیاسی در ایران توسط خودِ مردم، و نه قدرتهای خارجی، تأکید داریم. ما همگان را فرامیخوانیم که صدای مستقل صلحطلبان و دموکراسیخواهان باشند؛ صدایی که نه درکنار تجاوز و اشغال میایستد و نه درکنار سرکوب و اقتدارگرایی، بلکه درکنار انسانهایی است که زیر آوار جنگ و سیاستهای مخرب دولتها جان میدهند.
ما از جامعه جهانی، ز افکار عمومی تا نهادهای بینالمللی صلح و حقوق بشر، رسانهها، دولتها و نیروهای سیاسی ترقیخواه میخواهیم بهجای سکوت، ضمنِ محکوم کردنِِ هر گونه حمایت مستقیم و غیرمستقیم از جنگ، با پشتیبانی از ابتکارهای صلح و بهکارگیری همهی ظرفیتهای سیاسی و دیپلماتیک برای توقف فوری جنگ، جلوگیری از گسترش آن و پایاندادن به حملات نظامی اقدام کنند. حفظ جان انسانها، بهویژه کودکان و گروههای آسیبپذیر، باید بر هر ملاحظه سیاسی یا نظامی مقدم باشد و بیمارستانها، مدارس و خانهها باید به مکانهایی امن برای زندگی تبدیل شوند. همچنین ضروری است فشارهای بینالمللی برای آزادی زندانیان سیاسی که جانشان در خطر است و میتوانند نخستین قربانی انتقامجویی حکومت باشند افزایش یابد.
تنها با توقف فوری جنگ از هر دو سو، پایبندی به قواعد بینالمللی، بازگشت به دیپلماسی و راهحلهای سیاسی و اتخاذ راهحلهای انسانی و عادلانه، ازجمله تغییر مسیر سیاست داخلی و خارجی در ایران میتوان از چرخهی مرگبار کنونی عبور کرد. چنین راهحلی آیندهای را ممکن میسازد که در آن امنیت، صلح، آزادی و کرامت انسانها قربانی رقابت قدرتها نشود. در این راستا، شکلگیری گستردهترین ارادهی جهانی علیه جنگ ضرورتی فوری است!
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نسخهٔ فارسی این بیانیه را بیش از ۳۵۰ تن از دانشگاهیان، روزنامهنگاران، وکلا و فعالان حقوق بشر ایرانی در نقاط مختلف جهان امضا کردهاند.
This statement, endorsed by over one hundred academics, cultural figures, and human rights and political activists from various countries, opposes the ongoing war between Israel/The United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran, and calls for its immediate end.
Stop the War Immediately!
Under the long-standing and mutual tensions between the Islamic Republic of Iran, the United States, and Israel, Iran once again became the target of the heaviest military strikes by Israel and the United States amidst negotiations. These strikes, violating established principles of international law, are claimed to aim at weakening, coercing, or overthrowing the government. However, their fallout has been extensive destruction, damage to the country’s vital infrastructure, and an increase in civilian casualties.
From our perspective of “No to war and no to the Islamic Republic,” this conflict is an absolute evil. It neither brings democracy nor security and well-being for the people. It has been launched in accordance with the interests of the United States and Israel. Humanity lies buried beneath the rubble of bombings, and the lives of millions of innocent people—who were already suffering under the repression and violence of the Islamic Republic—are now subjected to even greater destruction. The killing of children in a school in Minab and attacks on hospitals, medical centres, refineries, and other civilian sites show that the claim of “precision targeting” and purely military objectives is just a lie; it largely results in the deaths of those who have no role in these conflicts.
Alongside these aggressions, the policies of the Islamic Republic — from the very beginning until now — through the suppression of citizens’ rights, the killing of protesters, anti-Western rhetoric, slogans calling for the elimination of Israel, regional adventurism, and support for proxy forces that have no connection to the national interests of Iranians, have become one of the main sources of instability in the region. A government that, even in the midst of war and after the horrific killings in January, continues to threaten its own people cannot claim to defend them or pursue a just and lasting peace.
The clash of these two conflicting policies has ultimately resulted in a conflict that has expanded through attacks by the Islamic Republic on neighbouring countries, spreading across the region and threatening the security of both the people of Iran and the wider area. However, we should not forget that the primary responsibility for starting this war lies with the United States and Israel.
We, the signatories of this statement advocating for a democratic transition in Iran, firmly reject war as a means of resolving international disputes. We highlight the Iranian people’s right to shape their own future and achieve political change within Iran, rather than through foreign intervention. We urge everyone to become independent voices for peace and democracy. This voice does not support aggression, occupation, repression, or authoritarianism, but instead stands with the people suffering under the rubble of war and destructive government policies.
We call on the global community, international peace and human rights organizations, media outlets, governments, and progressive political groups, not to stay silent, and to condemn any form of providing direct or indirect support for war. Instead, they should back peace initiatives and utilize all political and diplomatic tools to promptly halt the war, prevent its spread, and stop military assaults. Protecting human lives — especially those of children and vulnerable groups — must come before any political or military interests. Hospitals, schools, and homes must become safe sanctuaries. It is also vital to ramp up international pressure for the release of political prisoners whose lives are at risk and who may be the first to fall victim to government retaliation.
Only through the immediate cessation of war from both sides, adherence to international rules, a return to diplomacy and political solutions, and the adoption of humane approaches can the current deadly cycle be overcome. Such a solution would make possible a future in which security, peace, freedom, and human dignity are not sacrificed to power rivalries. In this regard, the formation of the broadest possible global will against war is an urgent necessity.
Signatories: *
Angela Y. Davis, scholar and activist, USA
Ervand Abrahamian Professor Emeritus, Baruch College, CUNY, USA
Gilbert Achcar Professor of Development Studies and International Relations SOAS, University of London, UK
Stephen R. Shalom, Professor Emeritus of Political Science, William Paterson University, USA
Robin D.G. Kelley, Distinguished Professor of History, UCLA, USA
Greg Albo, Associate Professor of Political Science, York University, Canada
Sam Gindin, Professor Emeritus of Political Science, York University, Canada
Kevin Anderson, Distinguished Professor of Sociology, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA
Susan Buck-Morss, Distinguished Professor of Political Philosophy, The Graduate Center, City University of New York (CUNY), USA
Dan La Botz, New Politics editorial board, USA
Mehrdad Darvishpour, Associate Professor, Mälardalens University, Sweden
Kazem Kardavani, Emeritus Professor of Sociology, Germany
Hassan Etemadi, journalist, Sweden
Hedayat Matin-Daftari, Lawyer, Human Rights Advocate, France
Asghar Rastegar, Yale University School of Medicine, USA
Farhad Nomani, Emeritus Professor, American University of Paris, France
Sohrab Behdad, Professor of Economics, Denison University, USA
Thomas Harrison, New Politics, USA
Hassan Hakimian, Professor of Economics, SOAS, University of London, UK
Haideh Moghissi, Professor Emerita of Sociology, York University, Canada
Saeed Rahnema Professor Emeritus, York University, Canada
Tania Das Gupta, Professor of Sociology, York University, Canada
Mohammad-Reza Nikfar, Lecturer in Political Philosophy, Iran Academia (The Netherlands), Germany
Mehrdad Vahabi, Professor of Economics, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord,
Atif Kubursi, Professor Emeritus of Economics, McMaster University, Canada
Wenona Giles, Professor Emerita of Anthropology, York University, Canada
Thabit A.J. Abdullah Professor of History, York University, Canada
Mark Goodman, Professor Emeritus, Sociology, York University, Canada
Mojtaba Mahdavi, Professor of Political Science, University of Alberta, Canada
Hanieh Bahmanpour, Human Rights Lawyer, Canada
Nancy Holmstrom, Professor Emerita of Philosophy, Rutgers University, USA
Dan Fischer, New Politics editorial board, USA
Fauzia Ahmed, Associate Professor of Sociology, Miami University, Ohio, USA
Arang Keshavarzian, Associate Professor of Middle Eastern Studies, New York University (NYU), USA
France
Nasser Mohajer, Historian, Researcher, France
Mahnaz Matin, Researcher, Author, France
Nayereh Tohidi, Professor of Gender and Women’s Studies, California State University, Northridge, USA
Ali Akbar Mahdi, Professor of Sociology, California State University, Northridge, USA
Mohsen Kadivar, Islamic Studies Scholar; Research Professor of Islamic Studies, Duke University, USA
Mansour Farhang, Former Iranian Diplomat; Professor of International Relations (Retired), Bennington College, USA
Massoud Karshenas, Professor of Economics, SOAS, University of London, UK
Kazem Alamdari, Sociologist, Academic Researcher, and Author, USA
Ashkan Behzad, Composer, Pianist, and Music Educator, Manhattan School of Music, New York, USA
Esfandiar MonfaredZadeh, Composer, Musician, USA
Shahram Homayoun, Journalist, Media Host, and Founder of Channel One TV
Bahareh Dehkordi, Writer, Researcher, USA
Stanley Heller, Administrator, Promoting Enduring Peace, USA
Puya Gerami CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies, USA
Tyler Olsen, City University of New York (CUNY), USA
Fatemeh Haghighatjoo, Scholar of Democracy and Human Rights; Former Member of the Iranian Parliament USA
Ali Afshari, Political Analyst, Activist, USA
Matthew Mautarelli City University of New York (CUNY), USA
Laura Altinsoy, Graduate Center, City University of New York (CUNY), USA
Saira Rafie, City University of New York (CUNY), USA
Iraj Eshghi, Researcher, New York Genome Center, USA
Reza Goharzad, Journalist and Political Commentator, USA
Parvin Ardalan, Writer, Journalist, Human Rights Activist, Sweden
Alireza Behtoui, Professor of Sociology, Södertörn University, Sweden
Carl Ulrik Schierup, Professor Emeritus, Linköping University, Sweden
Diana Mulinari, Professor of Gender Studies, Lund University, Sweden
Erik Olsson, Professor of Philosophy, Stockholm University, Sweden
Annika Rabo, Professor Emerita of Social Anthropology, Stockholm University, Sweden
Ingrid Esser, Professor of Sociology, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Håkan Thörn, Professor of Sociology, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Fataneh Farahani, Professor of Ethnology, Stockholm University, Sweden
Soheyla Yazdanpanah, Senior Lecturer in Sociology, Södertörn University, Sweden
Shahla Aliyari, Senior Lecturer in Social Work, Södertörn University, Sweden
Angelika Sjöstedt, Associate Professor, Gender Studies, Mid Sweden University, Sweden
Magnus Granberg, Senior Lecturer, Mid Sweden University, Sweden
Karin K. Flensner, Senior Lecturer, University West, Sweden
Zahra Bagheri-Shad, Gender Studies, Åbo Academi University, Finland and Sweden
Parastou Forouhar, Artist, Visual Arts and Political Art, Germany
Faraj Sarkouhi, Writer, Journalist, Literary Critic, Germany
Monireh Baradaran, Writer, Human Rights Advocate, and Former Political Prisoner, Germany
Arash Sarkohi, Writer, Journalist, Germany
Hassan Yousefi Eshkevari, Theologian, Researcher, Political Commentator, Germany
Mihan Rousta, Women’s Rights Activist and Writer, Germany
Elisabeth Abendroth, researcher in social history and anti‑Nazi resistance, Germany
Herbert Kramm‑Abendroth, retired high school teacher (Liebig Schule Frankfurt), Germany
Schoole Mostafawy, Baden State Museum, Karlsruhe, Germany
Jan Keetman, Journalist and Former Correspondent on Türkiye and Iran, Germany
Behroz Khaligh, Political Activist, Germany
Mehdi Fattapour, Political Activist, Germany
Zhaleh Vafa, Political Activist and Writer, Germany
Homayoun Mehmaneh, Political Activist and Republican, Germany
Asghar Izadi, Political Activist and Writer, Germany
Azadeh Kian, Professor of Sociology and Gender Studies, France
Saeed Paivandi, Professor of Sociology of Education, Université de Lorraine, France
Babak Kia, Socialist Solidarity with the Workers of Iran, France
Houshang Sepehr, Editor of Iran Echo and Activist, France
Shahram Ghanbari, Political Activist and Writer, France
Alain Baron, Labour Unionist, France
Taghi Roozbeh, Political Analyst, Writer, and Leftist Thinker
Mohsen Yalfani, Playwright and Writer, France
Hadi Khorsandi, Satirist, Writer, UK
Randa Alami, Lecturer in Economics, SOAS, University of London, UK
Nalini Vittal, Lecturer in Economics, University College London (UCL), UK
Lucia Kula Researcher, SOAS, University of London, UK
Enayat Fani, Journalist and Political Analyst, UK
Richard Parncutt, Professor of Systematic Musicology, University of Graz, Austria
Behrooz Bayat, Nuclear Energy Expert and Physicist, Austria
Shohreh Zamini, Women’s Rights Activist and Writer, Austria
Hassan Nayeb-Hashem, Physician and Human Rights Advocate, Austria
Thomas Weyts , Member, Europa’s Netwerk in Solidariteit met Oekraïne, Belgium
Mansoureh Shojaee, Women’s Rights Activist, Researcher, Netherlands
Behzad Karimi, Political Activist and Writer, The Netherlands
Mehdi Noorbaksh, Senior Professor of International Affairs and Business, Harrisburg University of Science and Technology, USA
Azar Malouhjian, Writer and Translator, Sweden
Mehdi Ebrahimzadeh – Political Activist (Germany)
* Affiliations for identification purposes only
The Farsi version was signed by over 350 Iranian academics, journalists, lawyers, and human rights activists in different parts of the world.
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